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Version: 3.2.X

Search Analytics & Geo-Location

Understanding what your users are searching for is critical for collection development. The Search Analytics module (view_search.php) visualizes the search logs, providing insights into user behavior and geographical origin.

Access: OPAC Configuration > Search Logs

1. The Dashboard

The interface reads the log files stored in the system and presents them in an interactive dashboard.

Log File Selection

The system automatically rotates logs by month.

  • Dropdown Menu: Use the selector at the top to choose a specific period (e.g., opac_2025-10.log).
  • Default View: By default, it loads the most recent log file available.

Data Table

The main table displays the raw search data:

  • Date/Time: The exact timestamp of the query.
  • IP Address: The user's device address.
  • Location: The city and country (resolved via GeoIP).
  • Search Term: The keywords typed by the user.

2. Geo-Location and Map

The module integrates with Leaflet.js and external APIs to plot user locations on a map.

  • Mechanism: The server extracts the IP address from the log and queries an external service (ip-api.com) to get the coordinates.
  • Visualization: Pins are dropped on the map corresponding to the search origins. Clicking a pin reveals the IP and City.
Internet Access Required

Since the GeoIP resolution uses an external API (ip-api.com), your server needs outbound internet access for this feature to work properly.

3. Exporting Data

For deeper analysis or reporting, you can download the data.

  • Export to CSV: Click the "Exportar CSV" button to download the current view.
  • Format: The file is generated with UTF-8 BOM encoding, making it directly compatible with Microsoft Excel without character encoding issues.

4. Technical Details

Log Storage

Logs are stored as plain text files in: bases/opac_conf/logs/

File Naming Convention: opac_YYYY-MM.log (e.g., opac_2023-11.log)

Privacy & Data Retention

This module processes IP addresses. Ensure your library's privacy policy covers the collection of access logs.

  • Filtering: The system tries to filter out internal system calls, but real user IPs are recorded.
  • Maintenance: You may need to manually archive or delete old .log files from the server periodically to save space.